Effect of environmental temperature and oxidation degree on hydrophobicity of marine metal surface

  • GAO Hong-tao ,
  • ZHANG Xin-zhu ,
  • LU Ze-zhou ,
  • HONG Jia-ju ,
  • YANG Jie
Expand
  • Institute of Refrigeration & Cryogenics Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026,China)

Received date: 2019-05-21

  Revised date: 2019-06-04

  Online published: 2019-06-04

Abstract

In order to ensure the safe and stable navigation of ships in the Arctic waterway, it is very important to search more convenient and environmentally friendly anti-icing methods for marine materials. In this paper,the brass and 6061 aluminum alloy as commonly materials used in ships were studied.By measuring the surface contact angles of the two metals at different temperatures, the relationship between contact angle and surface energy and dew point temperature were analyzed, and the variation tendency and mechanism of hydrophobicity with temperature variation were explored.The results show that the hydrophobicity of brass and 6061 aluminum alloy both decreases with the decrease of temperature and increases with the increase of oxidation degree on the surface, and the variation tendency of  aluminum alloy is more stable than that of brass.

Cite this article

GAO Hong-tao , ZHANG Xin-zhu , LU Ze-zhou , HONG Jia-ju , YANG Jie . Effect of environmental temperature and oxidation degree on hydrophobicity of marine metal surface[J]. Journal of Dalian Maritime University, 2019 , 45(4) : 139 -145 . DOI: 10.16411/j.cnki.issn1006-7736.2019.04.019

References

[1]旭莲.北极航道:渐行渐热的海上新航路[J].航海, 2018, 40(05):7-8.
[2]梁昊光.北极航道的“新平衡”:战略与对策[J].人民论坛·学术前沿,2018,7(22):92-97.
[3] Yang Zhen, Tian Yanling, Liu Xianping. A facile electrochemical process to fabricate corrosion-resistant super-hydrophobic surface on copper substrate [C]. European Society for Precision Engineering and Nanotechnology, Conference Proceedings - 18th International Conference and Exhibition, 2018:427-428
[4] Llorca-Isern, Núria, Escobar A M , Rius O . Scalable Methods to Obtain Superhydrophobicity onto Metallic Surface[C]// Trans Tech Publications, 2016:2501-2506.
[5] Boinovich L B , Emelyanenko A M , Ivanov V K , et al. Durable Icephobic Coating for Stainless Steel[J]. ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2013, 5(7):2549-2554.
[6] Zhang Z, Chen B, Lu C, et al. A novel thermo-mechanical anti-icing/de-icing system using bi-stable laminate composite structures with superhydrophobic surface [J]. Composite Structures, 2017, 180(22): 933-943.
[7] Peng C, Zhang H, You Z, et al. Preparation and anti-icing properties of a superhydrophobic silicone coating on asphalt mixture [J]. Construction and Building Materials, 2018, 189(32): 227-235.
[8] Gajewski A. Contact angle and rivulet width hysteresis on metallic surfaces. Part II: With cooled surface [J]. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2009, 52(13-14):3197-3204.
[9] Zhang, Chunjian, Zhou, et al. Comparison of static contact angle of various metal foams and porous copper fiber sintered sheet [J]. Applied Surface Science, 2013, 276:377-382.
[10] Gajewski A. Contact angle and sessile drop diameter hysteresis on metal surfaces [J]. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 2008, 51(19-20):4628-4636.
[11]杨浩邈,刘娜,孙静,李文娟,何建明,谢卫东.接触角测量方法及其对纤维/树脂体系的适应性研究[J].玻璃钢/复合材料,2014,41(01):17-23.
[12] Langmuir I, Schaefer V J . The Effect of Dissolved Salts on Insoluble Monolayers [J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1937, 59(11):2400-2414.
[13]张树三.U型管测蒸馏水表面张力系数[J]. 医学物理, 1992,10(2):36-39.
[14]郑兆志,何钦波,刘玉东.水基氧化石墨烯纳米流体表面张力实验研究[J]. 热科学与技术, 2015, 14(3):203-207.
[15]刘永明,施建宇,鹿芹芹.基于杨氏方程的固体表面能计算研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2013, 27(11):123-129.
[16]汤传义.水的表面张力与温度的关系[J].安庆师范学院学报(自然科学版),2000,19(01):73-74.
[17]许馨尹,于军琪,李红莲,杨柳.露点温度计算方法对比研究[J].气象与环境学报,2016,32(03):107-111.
[18]张东昌,林载祁,林纪方.实现滴状冷凝新途径的研究——(Ⅰ)基本概念及实验结果[J].化工学报, 1987,38(03):257-265.
Outlines

/