中国原油进口运输通道安全研究

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大连海事大学学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1) : 109-112.

中国原油进口运输通道安全研究

王尧,吕靖

作者信息 +

Transportation safety of China crude oil import

WANG Yao, LU Jing

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

从我国原油进口运输通道的现状出发，综合考虑海上运输和管道运输，从定性角度，对运输通道的风险因素进行分析.在此基础上，建立基于运输成本和风险最小化的多目标规划模型，对我国原油进口运输网络进行优化.结果表明，对于长距离的海上运输，VLCC型船舶具有明显的成本优势；而对比海上运输，管道运输则具有较高的安全系数.

Abstract

Taking on the full consideration of both shipping and pipeline transport, this paper analyzed the risk factors on different modes of crude oil import transportation. And then, based on the minimum of both transportation cost and overall risk, a multi-objective programming model was established to optimize the transportation network of crude oil import. The optimized result shows that VLCC is superior in long distance sea transportation, whereas the pipeline transport is more secure than sea transport.

导出引用

王尧, 吕靖. 中国原油进口运输通道安全研究[J]. 大连海事大学学报. 2014, 40(1): 109-112

WANG Yao, LU Jing. Transportation safety of China crude oil import[J]. Journal of Dalian Maritime University. 2014, 40(1): 109-112

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