大型船舶沿岸航行富余水深的研究

张云鹏, 张吉平

大连海事大学学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3) : 136-140.

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PDF(490 KB)
大连海事大学学报 ›› 2014, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3) : 136-140.
船舶与海洋工程

大型船舶沿岸航行富余水深的研究

  • 张云鹏, 张吉平
作者信息 +

Study on the under keel clearance  of the ships sailing along the coast

  • ZHANG Yun-peng , ZHANG Ji-ping
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

以水动力数学理论为基础,依据《海港总平面设计规范》选取相应代表船型,绘制不同水深吃水比值条件下的下沉量随船速变化的曲线族,进而得出不同大型船舶富余水深吃水比值.该比值对驾驶员有一定指导意义,也可对有关主管机关制定航行规则提供重要依据.

Abstract

Based on the hydrodynamic mathematical theory, the paper drew the curves of squat changing with speed under different ratios of depth and draft according to the “Design Code of General Layout for Sea Port”, and then the ratios of the under keel clearance (UKC) and draft of the ships were obtained, which has a certain guiding significance for the driver, while can also provide important basis for competent authority developing navigation rules.

关键词

大型船舶 / 沿岸航行 / 富余水深 / 水动力数学理论 / 下沉量

Key words

large-scale ships;sailing along the coast / under keel clearance (UKC) / hydrodynamic mathematical theory / squat

引用本文

导出引用
张云鹏, 张吉平. 大型船舶沿岸航行富余水深的研究[J]. 大连海事大学学报. 2014, 40(3): 136-140
ZHANG Yun-peng , ZHANG Ji-ping. Study on the under keel clearance  of the ships sailing along the coast[J]. Journal of Dalian Maritime University. 2014, 40(3): 136-140

参考文献

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[2] 洪碧光. 船舶操纵[M].大连:大连海事大学出版社,2010.
[3] 张永宁.航海气象学与海洋学[M].大连:大连海事大学出版社,2008.
[4] 冯铁城,朱文蔚,顾树华.船舶操纵与摇荡[M].北京:国防工业出版社,1989.
[5] 芳村康男.浅水域の船首沈下の簡易推定.日本航海學會第120回講演會にて講演[C]// 日本航海学会論文集, 2009,121:185-190.
[6] 芳村康男.淺水域の操縱運動數學モヂルの檢討MMGモデル淺水域へ適用 につにて[J].關西造船協會志,1986,200:41-50.
[7]中华人民共和国交通部.海港总平面设计规范JTJ21199[S].2008.
The ministry of communications of PRC. Design code of general layout for sea port. JTJ21199[S].2008.(in Chinese)

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