交通运输工程

基于熵权-TOPSIS的港口安全评价研究

  • 车程怡 ,
  • 刘家国 ,
  • 李健
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  • (1.哈尔滨工程大学  经济管理学院,哈尔滨  150001;2.大连海事大学 a.交通运输管理学院;b.综合交通运输协同创新中心,辽宁  大连 116026;3.北京化工大学  经济管理学院,北京  100029)
车程怡(1992—),女,硕士生.

收稿日期: 2016-03-16

  修回日期: 2016-04-24

  网络出版日期: 2016-04-24

基金资助

国家自然科学基金资助项目(71402038);辽宁省高等教育内涵发展专项资金(协同创新中心)资助项目(20110116202);辽宁经济社会发展立项课题(2017lsktyb-029).中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(3132016036).

Entropy weight-TOPSIS based port safety assessment

  • CHE Cheng-yi ,
  • LIU Jia-guo ,
  • LI Jian
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  • (1.School of Economic Management, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001,China;2a.Transportation Management College;2b.Collaborative Innovation Center for Transport Studies, Dalian Maritime University,Dalian 116026,China;3.School of Economics and Management, 
    Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029, China)

Received date: 2016-03-16

  Revised date: 2016-04-24

  Online published: 2016-04-24

摘要

为克服当前港口安全评价的主观随意性,提出基于熵权-TOPSIS的港口安全评价模型.首先,在分析港口安全管理系统的基础上,提出人-机-货-环-管五大核心评价指标;然后,借助熵权-TOPSIS的方法构建港口安全综合评价模型;通过采集国内具有代表性的10家港口企业数据,对港口安全评估进行实证研究.结果表明:熵权-TOPSIS结合的综合评价模型可有效改善评价结果的客观性和可靠度,帮助港口企业及时发现安全问题,明确改进方向,降低事故产生率.

本文引用格式

车程怡 , 刘家国 , 李健 . 基于熵权-TOPSIS的港口安全评价研究[J]. 大连海事大学学报, 2016 , 42(4) : 47 -54 . DOI: 10.16411/j.cnki.issn1006-7736.2016.04.008

Abstract

In order to overcome the arbitrariness of port evaluation, a new port evaluation model was proposed by using entropy weight-TOPSIS. Firstly, the evaluation index of man-machine-cargo-environment-management was put forward based on analyzing the port security management system. Secondly, a comprehensive evaluation model based on entropy weight-TOPSIS was constructed. Finally, an empirical study was carried out by collecting the data from ten representative domestic port enterprises. Results show that the proposed model can effectively improve the objectivity and reliability of the evaluation results, which can help the port enterprises to find security issues in time, and then give a direction to the port enterprises for reducing the accident rate.

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