大连海事大学学报 >
2017 , Vol. 43 >Issue 4: 74 - 80
DOI: https://doi.org/10.16411/j.cnki.issn1006-7736.2017.04.011
变冲角对高负荷扇形扩压叶栅性能影响的数值研究
收稿日期: 2017-05-04
修回日期: 2017-05-31
网络出版日期: 2017-06-07
基金资助
国家自然科学基金资助项目(51676023;51436002);辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(201602078);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(3132017011).
Numerical study of the influence of varying incidences on highly-loaded sectorial compressor cascade performance
Received date: 2017-05-04
Revised date: 2017-05-31
Online published: 2017-06-07
陆华伟 , 张海鑫 , 付星豪 , 郑雨晨 , 钟兢军 . 变冲角对高负荷扇形扩压叶栅性能影响的数值研究[J]. 大连海事大学学报, 2017 , 43(4) : 74 -80 . DOI: 10.16411/j.cnki.issn1006-7736.2017.04.011
In order to study the performance of a compressor under variable working conditions, the influence of varying incidences on aerodynamic performance of sectorial cascade in a subsonic highly-loaded sectorial compressor cascade was studied by using numerical simulation method. Results show that the separation and secondary flow of boundary layer and the interaction of complex vortex system in corner cause severe loss. The loss in lower corner is always more serious than that of upper corner, and the loss difference will aggravate with the increase of incidence. The total loss of cascade decreases first and then increases, and reaches minimum in -6° incidence. With the increase of incidence, the low pressure region in cascade and the separation on suction surface are all ahead of time, and the back-flow in corner is also enhanced. The intensity and the enhancement rate of back-flow in lower corner are larger than that in upper corner.
Key words: varying incidences; subsonic; highly-loaded; sectorial compressor cascade
[1]CARTER C J,GUILLOT S A, NG W F.Aerodynamic performance of a high-turning compressor stator with flow control[R].37th Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit,Joint Propulsion Conferences.[S.l.]:AIAA, 2001.
[2]陈绍文,郭爽,陆华伟,等.超高负荷吸附式压气机叶栅气动性能分析[J].热能动力工程,2009,24(2):167-171.
CHEN S W,GUO S,LU H W,et al. Analysis of the aerodynamic performance of a super-highly loaded adsorption type compressor cascade[J].Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Power,2009,24(2): 167-171. (in Chinese)
[3]赵小虎,吴云,李应红,等.高负荷压气机叶栅分离结构及其等离子体流动控制[J].航空学报,2012,33(2):208-219.
ZHAO X H,WU Y,LI Y H,et al. Separation structure and plasma flow control on highly loaded compressor cascade[J].Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica,2012,33(2): 208-219. (in Chinese)
[4]陆华伟,阚晓旭,钟兢军,等.正弯压气机静叶流道内流动结构分析[J].工程热物理学报,2013,34(10):1828-1832.
LU H W,KAN X X,ZHONG J J,et al. Analysis of flow structure in a positive bowed compressor stator’s passage[J].Journal of Engineering Thermophysics,2013, 34(10):1828-1832.(in Chinese)
[5]DENTON J D.Loss mechanisms in turbomachines[J]. Journal of Turbomachinery,1993,115:621-656.
[6]刘华坪,陈焕龙,袁继来,等.变冲角条件下等离子体对扩压叶栅性能的影响[J].航空动力学报,2011,26(8):1871-1878.
LIU H P,CHEN H L,YUAN J L,et al.Influence on the performance of compressor cascade with alterative incidence angles by the plasma[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2011,26(8):1871-1878.(in Chinese)
[7]CALVERT W J,EMMERSON P R,MOORE J M.Design, test and analysis of a high-pressure-ratio transonic fan[C]// ASME Turbo Expo 2003,collocated with the 2003 International Joint Power Generation Conference.[S.l.]:ASME,2003.
[8]陈浮,赵桂杰,宋彦萍,等.冲角变化对弯掠压气机叶栅壁面静压分布的影响[J].推进技术,2004,25(6):521-525.
CHEN F,ZHAO G J,SONG Y P,et al. Influence of incidences on the distribution of static pressure of swept-curved compressor cascades[J].Journal of Propulsion Technology,2004,25(6):521-525.(in Chinese)
[9]王会社,袁新,钟兢军,等.冲角对正弯曲叶片扩压叶栅气动性能的影响[J].推进技术,2003,24(2):130-134.
WANG H S,YUAN X,ZHONG J J,et al.Influence of incidence on aerodynamic performance of compressor cascade with positive curved blade[J].Journal of Propulsion Technology,2003,24(2):130-134.(in Chinese)
[10]张华良,王松涛,王仲奇.冲角对压气机叶栅内二次涡的影响[J].航空动力学报,2006,21(1):150-155.
ZHANG H L,WANG S T,WANG Z Q. Influence of incidence on secondary vortex in the compressor cascade[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2006, 21(1):150-155.(in Chinese)
[11]曹继和.卡门涡街的成因及涡街流量计的应用前景[J].计量技术,1997(5):13-14.
CAO J H.The cause of carmen vortex and application prospect of vortex flow meter[J].Measurement Technique, 1997(5):13-14.(in Chinese)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |