船舶与海洋工程

非理想电网电压下基于重复补偿器的三相PWM整流器控制

  • 王超 ,
  • 牛小兵 ,
  • 朱景伟 ,
  • 苏大勇
展开
  • (大连海事大学 船舶电气工程学院, 辽宁 大连 116026)
王超(1991 — ),男,硕士生,E-mail:1263254596@qq.com.

收稿日期: 2019-01-08

  修回日期: 2019-02-22

  网络出版日期: 2019-02-22

Three-phase PWM rectifier control under non-ideal grid voltage based on repetitive compensator

  • WANG Chao ,
  • NIU Xiao-bing ,
  • ZHU Jing-wei ,
  • SU Da-yong
Expand
  • Marine Electrical Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China)

Received date: 2019-01-08

  Revised date: 2019-02-22

  Online published: 2019-02-22

摘要

在具有谐波且不平衡的非理想电网电压下,采用常规控制的三相PWM整流器会产生畸变的交流电流和波动的直流母线电压,这会进一步恶化电网的运行状况,同时造成母线上后级设备性能的下降.针对这一问题,本文结合叠加定理和重复控制原理,提出一种新的控制策略.该方法通过双参考坐标系下功率控制调节基波电流、重复补偿器控制各次谐波电流,从而达到正弦化的交流电流以及平滑的直流母线电压的控制目标.实验表明,本文方法具有优异的性能.

本文引用格式

王超 , 牛小兵 , 朱景伟 , 苏大勇 . 非理想电网电压下基于重复补偿器的三相PWM整流器控制[J]. 大连海事大学学报, 2019 , 45(2) : 93 -100 . DOI: 10.16411/j.cnki.issn1006-7736.2019.02.013

Abstract

Under the non-ideal grid voltage with harmonic and unbalanced, the three-phase PWM rectifier with conventional control will produce distorted AC current and fluctuating DC bus voltage, which will further deteriorate the operation status of the grid and cause the performance degradation of the postbus equipment. To solve this problem, a new control strategy was proposed by combining the superposition theorem and the repetitive control principle. According the proposed control strategy, the fundamental current was regulated by power control in double reference frame, and the harmonic current was controlled by repetitive compensator, so as to achieve the control objectives of sinusoidal AC current and smooth DC bus voltage. Experiments show that the proposed method has excellent performance.

参考文献

[1]Song H, Nam K. Dual current control scheme for PWM converter under unbalanced input voltage conditions[J]. IEEE Trans. on Ind. Electro. , 1999, 46(5): 953-959.

[2]张兴, 季建强, 张崇巍, 等. 基于内模控制的三相电压型PWM整流器不平衡控制策略研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2005(13):51-56.Zhang X, Ji J, Zhang C, et al. Study of internal model control based three-phase PWM rectifier under unbalanced input voltage condition[J]. Proc. of the CSEE, 2005, 25(13):51-56.

[3]Wu X H, Panda S K, Xu J X. Analysis of the instantaneous power flow for three-phase PWM boost rectifier under unbalanced supply voltage conditions[J]. IEEE Trans. on Power Electro.,2008,23(4): 1679-1691.

[4]王久和,杨秀媛.电网不平衡时电压型PWM整流器控制策略[J].中国电机工程学报,2011,31(18):14-20.Jiuhe W, Xiuyuang Y. Control strategy of voltage source PWM rectifiers under unbalanced voltage conditions[J]. Proc. of the CSEE, 2011, 31(18): 14-20.

[5]Hu J, He Y. Modeling and control of grid-connected voltage-sourced converters under generalized unbalanced operation conditions[J]. IEEE Trans. on Energy Conv., 2008, 23(3): 903-913.

[6]Zhou P, Zhang W, He Y, et al. Improved direct power control of a grid-connected voltage source converter during network unbalance[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University, 2010, 11(10): 817-823.

[7]年珩,程鹏. 电网电压不平衡时PWM整流器的谐振直接功率控制策略[J]. 电工技术学报, 2013,(28)11: 86-94.Nian Heng Cheng Pen. Resonant based Direct Power Control Strategy for PWM Rectifier under Unbalanced Grid Voltage Condition[J]. Trans. of China Electro. Society,2013,(28)11: 86-94.


[8] Li Z, Li Y, Wang P, et al. Control of three-phase boost-type PWM rectifier in stationary frame under unbalanced input voltage[J]. IEEE Trans. on Power Electro., 2010, 25(10): 2521-2530.

[9] 王萌,夏长亮,宋战锋,史婷娜. 不平衡电网电压条件下PWM整流器功率谐振补偿控制策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报,2012,21:46-53.Wang M., Xian C. L. et al, A Power Resonance Compensation Control Strategy for PWM Rectifiers Under Unbalanced Grid Voltage Conditions[J]. Proc. of the CSEE,2012,21:46-53.

[10] 徐友,郑建勇,梅军,姚磊. 基于单周控制的三相PWM整流器负序电压补偿型不平衡控制策略[J]. 电工技术学报,2012,11:183-190.Xu Y., Zheng J. J., et al, Negative Sequence Voltage Feed Forward Compensation Unbalanced Control Strategy for Three-Phase PWM[J].Trans. of China Electro. Soc., 2012,11:183-190.

[11] Liserre M, Teodorescu R, Blaabjerg F. Multiple harmonics control for three-phase grid converter systems with the use of PI-RES current controller in a rotating frame[J]. IEEE Trans. on Power Electro., 2006, 21(3): 836-841.

[12] 年珩, 沈永波, 宋亦鹏. 不平衡及谐波电网电压下并网逆变器的直接功率控制策略[J]. 电网技术, 2014, 6: 1452-1258.Nian H., Shen Y., et al, Direct Power Control Strategy of Grid Connected Inverter Under Unbalanced and Harmonic Grid Voltage[J]. Power System Technology, 2014, 6: 1452-1258.

[13] 全宇,年珩. 不平衡及谐波电网下并网逆变器的谐振滑模控制技术[J]. 中国电机工程学报, 2014, (34)09:1345-1352.QUAN Yu, Nian yan. Resonance-based Sliding Mode Control of Grid Connected Inverters Under Unbalanced and Harmonic Grid Voltages[J]. Proc. of the CSEE, 2014, (34)09: 1345-1352.

[14] 董德智, 王悦, 汪谦, 等. 非理想电网下PWM整流器的多谐振控制研究[J]. 仪器仪表学报, 2018(07):92-101.Dong D,Wang Y,et al. Research on the multiple resonant control in PWM rectifier under non-ideal power source[J]. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument, 2018(07):92-101.

[15] 郭小强,邬伟扬,漆汉宏. 电网电压畸变不平衡情况下三相光伏并网逆变器控制策略[J]. 中国电机工程学报,2013,03:22-28.Guo X, Wu W, Qi H. Control strategies of three-phase PV grid-connected inverter under distorted and unbalanced voltage conditions[J]. Proc. of CSEE,2013, 33(3): 22-28.

[16] Xiao P, Corzine K A, Venayagamoorthy G K. Multiple reference frame-based control of three-phase PWM boost rectifiers under unbalanced and distorted input conditions[J]. IEEE Trans. on Power Electro., 2008, 23(4): 2006-2017.

[17] Wu X H, Panda S K, Xu J X. DC Link Voltage and Supply-Side Current Harmonics Minimization of Three Phase PWM Boost Rectifiers Using Frequency Domain Based Repetitive Current Controllers[J]. IEEE Trans. on Power Electro., 2008, 23(4): 1987-1997.

[18] 赵利民, 李海峰. 基于PI与重复复合控制的并网整流器并网系统研究[J]. 电气传动, 2017(02):24-28.Zhao L,LI H. Research of Grid-connected Rectifier Based on the PI and Repetitive Control[J]. Electric Drive, 2017(02):24-28.

[19] Akagi H, Watanabe E H and Aredes M. Instantaneous power theory and applications to power conditioning [M]. John Wiley & Sons, 2007.

[20] 高吉磊, 林飞, 郑琼林. 基于网压预测的单相 PWM 整流器比例谐振控制[J]. 电工技术学报, 2011, 26(5): 45-51. Gao J, Lin F, Zheng T Q. Proportional-resonant control of single-phase PWM rectifiers based on grid voltage prediction[J].Trans. of China Electro. Soc., 2011, 26(5): 45-51.

[21] 高吉磊, 张雅静, 林飞, 等. 单相 PWM 整流器谐波电流抑制算法研究[J]. 中国电机工程学报,2010, (21):32-39.Gao J, YJ ZHANG, et al. Research on Harmonic Current Elimination Method of Single-phase PWM Rectifiers[J].Trans. of China Electro. Soc., 2010, (21):32-39.

[22] Zhou K, Wang D. Digital repetitive learning controller for three-phase CVCF PWM inverter[J]. IEEE Trans. On Ind. Electro. , 2001, 48(4): 820-830.
文章导航

/