船舶与海洋工程

非轴对称静叶对跨声速风扇流场影响的数值研究

  • 傅文广 ,
  • 孙 鹏* ,
  • 徐佳汇
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  • (大连海事大学 轮机工程学院, 辽宁 大连 116026)
傅文广(1989-),男,硕士生.

收稿日期: 2014-05-26

  修回日期: 2014-07-15

  网络出版日期: 2014-08-15

基金资助

国家自然科学基金青年基金资助项目(51006014);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(3132014048).

Numerical research on the influence of non-axisymmetric stator on transonic fan flow field

  • FU Wen-guang ,
  • SUN Peng* ,
  • XU Jia-hui
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  • (Marine Engineering College,Dalian Maritime University,Dalian 116026, China)

Received date: 2014-05-26

  Revised date: 2014-07-15

  Online published: 2014-08-15

摘要

为研究非轴对称静叶应用于风扇/压气机中提高畸变条件下工作性能和稳定性的可行性,设计一种非轴对称静叶结构,并将其应用于某单级风扇.通过对均匀进口条件下原型风扇和非轴对称风扇流场进行求解,得到两型风扇的特性曲线,并对两型风扇在设计点工况下流场进行对比分析.结果表明:非轴对称风扇效率在最高效率点附近要高于轴对称风扇,但其稳定工作范围明显小于轴对称风扇;采用非轴对称静叶会增加动叶内的非定常扰动,使工作稳定性下降;非轴对称静叶区域内的角区分离得到明显抑制,流场得到改善.

本文引用格式

傅文广 , 孙 鹏* , 徐佳汇 . 非轴对称静叶对跨声速风扇流场影响的数值研究[J]. 大连海事大学学报, 2015 , 41(1) : 54 -60 . DOI: 10.16411/j.cnki.issn1006-7736.2015.01.011

Abstract

In order to study the feasibility of nonaxisymmetric stator in transonic fan with distorted inlet, a nonaxisymmetric stator was designed. Numerical simulations were performed to investigate the performance of axisymmetric fan and nonaxisymmetric fan with clean inlet. The performance characteristic of the fans were obtained, and the unsteady flow fields at design point were compared and analyzed. Results indicate that the efficiency of nonaxisymmetric fan is higher than that of axisymmetric one near the maximum efficiency point, but its stable working range is smaller than that of axisymmetric one obviously. Unsteady destabilization in the rotor flow field increases because of the nonaxisymmetric structure. While, corner separation is restrained in the stator hub and flow field is improved.

参考文献

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