并联船载平台波浪补偿快速控制原型系统的开发与实验

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  • (大连海事大学 a.船舶电气工程学院;b.轮机工程学院,辽宁 大连 116026)
刘文吉(1996 — ),男,博士生,研究方向:并联机器人运动控制,E-mail:liuwenjimail@163.com。 杜佳璐*(1966 — ),女,博士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向:非线性控制理论、海洋航行器运动控制,E-mail:dujl66@163.com

收稿日期: 2024-10-28

  修回日期: 2024-10-28

  录用日期: 2024-10-28

  网络出版日期: 2024-12-13

基金资助

国家自然科学基金面上项目(52371362)

Development and experiment of wave compensation rapid control prototyping system of parallel vessel-borne platform

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  • (a.College of Marine Electrical Engineering; b.College of Marine Engineering, Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China)

Received date: 2024-10-28

  Revised date: 2024-10-28

  Accepted date: 2024-10-28

  Online published: 2024-12-13

Supported by


摘要

船载平台通过执行机构来调节其支撑面位姿,隔离船舶运动对其所承载的船载设备的影响,保证船载设备作业像在陆地上一样。设计建造一个可工作在有义波高2.5m及以下海况下的三自由度并联船载平台缩比样机,基于此,利用PC机、OP4510仿真机、MATLAB软件和RT-LAB软件,开发一个并联船载平台波浪补偿快速控制原型(rapid control prototyping,RCP)系统。以一个关节空间波浪补偿控制方案为例,利用MATLAB/Simulink实现该控制方案,并通过RT-LAB将其编译为Redhat系统下的可执行文件,下载到OP4510仿真机上运行,充当原型控制器控制船载稳定平台缩比样机,对该控制方案进行实验验证,实验结果验证了关节空间波浪补偿控制方案可保证船载平台支撑面保持期望的水平位姿,以及所开发的波浪补偿RCP系统的有效性。所开发的波浪补偿RCP系统可缩短实际波浪补偿控制器开发周期,降低开发成本。


本文引用格式

刘文吉, 杜佳璐, 李萌, 孙玉清 . 并联船载平台波浪补偿快速控制原型系统的开发与实验[J]. 大连海事大学学报, 2025 , 51(2) : 1 -9 . DOI: 10.16411/j.cnki.issn1006-7736.2025.02.001

Abstract

Vessel-borne platforms adjust the position and orientation of their supporting surfaces by means of their actuators to isolate vessel motions from vessel-borne equipment they carry, so as to ensure the vessel-borne equipment operation is like onshore. A three-degree-of-freedom parallel scale vessel-borne platform prototype is designed and constructed, which can operate in the sea state of 2.5m significant wave height. Based on this prototype, a wave compensation rapid control prototyping (RCP) system of the parallel vessel-borne platform is developed using a personal computer (PC) and an OP4510 simulator, as well as MATLAB and RT-LAB software. Taking a joint space wave compensation control scheme as an example, we verify the control scheme by experiment, where this control scheme is realized using MATLAB/Simulink and compiled into an executable file under the Redhat system and downloaded to the OP4510 simulator through RT-LAB. Therein, OP4510 simulator acts as a prototype controller to control the scale vessel-borne stabilization platform prototype. The experimental results verify that the taken joint space wave compensation control scheme could make the vessel-borne platform supporting surface be kept at a desired horizontal orientation, while verifying the effectiveness of the developed wave compensation RCP system. The developed wave compensation RCP system can shorten the development cycle and reduce the development cost of real wave compensation controllers.


参考文献

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