交通运输工程

高质量发展视角下中欧班列运行线·综合评价研究

  • 贾鹏 ,
  • 赵雪婷 ,
  • 段京铭 ,
  • 匡海波
展开
  • (大连海事大学 a.航运经济与管理学院;b.交通运输工程学院,辽宁 大连 116026)
贾鹏*(1979 — ),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,E-mail:jiapeng@dlmu.edu.cn.

收稿日期: 2020-07-10

  修回日期: 2020-09-06

  网络出版日期: 2020-09-06

基金资助

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2019YFB1600405);国家自然科学基金资助项目(71774018;71831002);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2015M580128);长江学者和创新团队发展计划(IRT17R13).

Research on comprehensive evaluation of China-Europe Railway Express lines from the perspective of high quality development

  • JIA Peng ,
  • ZHAO Xue-ting ,
  • DUAN Jing-ming ,
  • KUANG Hai-bo
Expand
  • (a.School of Maritime Economics and Management; b.College of Transportation Engineering;Dalian Maritime University, Dalian 116026, China)

Received date: 2020-07-10

  Revised date: 2020-09-06

  Online published: 2020-09-06

摘要

为全面评价中欧班列不同运行线·的发展质量,综合考虑营运规模、运输能力、运输效率、经济效益、ó易贡献、货运安全六大要素,构建中欧班列运行线·综合评价体系.基于结构熵权法确定主客观指标的组合权重,并利用组合赋权法、GRA-TOPSIS法、主成分分析法分别评价10条中欧班列运行质量.研究发现:中欧班列运行质量主要取决于回程比率、重箱率、发送量、单λTEU营运收入和运力利用率; “长安号”发展质量要优于开行最早的“渝新欧”和规模第一的蓉欧快铁.研究结果揭示了对运行质量影响显著的指标集,可为我国推动中欧班列高质量发展提供启示.

本文引用格式

贾鹏 , 赵雪婷 , 段京铭 , 匡海波 . 高质量发展视角下中欧班列运行线·综合评价研究[J]. 大连海事大学学报, 2020 , 46(4) : 32 -41 . DOI: 10.16411/j.cnki.issn1006-7736.2020.04.004

Abstract

In order to comprehensively evaluate the development quality of different operating routes of China-Europe Railway Express, a comprehensive evaluation system for operating routes of China-Europe Railway Express was established by considering all six factors, including operation scale, transportation capacity, transportation efficiency, economic benefit, trade contribution and transportation security. The combined weights of subjective and objective indexes were determined based on the structural entropy weight method, and the operation quality of 10 China-Europe Railway Express lines was evaluated respectively by the combination weight method, GRA-TopSIS method and principal component analysis method. The results show that the operation quality of China-Europe Railway Express mainly depends on the return trip ratio, heavy box rate, delivery volume, unit TEU operating income and capacity utilization ratio.The development quality of "Chang 'an Europe"  is better than that of the  first opening line "Chongqing Europe" and first scale "Chengdu Europe".The results reveal the index set with a significant impact on operation quality, which can provide enlightenment for China to promote the high-quality development of China-Europe Railway Express.

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